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Server settings and ACLs
Each node's options { … } (recursion, forwarders, DNSSEC, who may query it) is edited on its Server settings page, reached from the node's page. Named address lists shared by every node are under Settings → ACLs. LiteBlox writes both into the node's generated files (options.conf, top.conf, acls.conf) and checks every change on the node before and after applying it.
Readonly accounts can view the settings; changing them needs an admin.
The fields
Leave a field empty, or a choice on "not set", for BIND's own default. That's how a freshly set-up node starts, so it behaves exactly like the stock Debian configuration. Lists take one item per line: addresses, networks, ACL names, key NAME; a ! in front excludes.
| Field | BIND option | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Recursion | recursion |
no makes the node authoritative only: it answers for its own zones and nothing else |
| Who may recurse | allow-recursion |
BIND's default is localnets; localhost;. Forwarding-only zones follow this too. |
| Forwarders | forwarders |
an IP address per line, optionally followed by port N; empty resolves from the root servers |
| If they don't answer | forward |
fail (only), or look it up the normal way (first) |
| Validation | dnssec-validation |
auto uses the built-in root key |
| Don't validate | validate-except |
domains not to validate, such as a private domain you forward elsewhere |
| Answer queries from | allow-query |
LiteBlox warns before a change that would shut out its own address |
| Listen on IPv4 / IPv6 | listen-on, listen-on-v6 |
Extra statements hold anything without a field, written as they are: Inside options (for example minimal-responses yes;) and Top level (logging, statistics-channels…). LiteBlox's own top.conf adds BIND's statistics channel on 127.0.0.1:8053, where the agent reads the query counts for the Dashboard. If Top level has a statistics-channels statement of its own, LiteBlox adds none and yours is used as written; keep inet 127.0.0.1 port 8053 in it, or the Dashboard's query graph for that node stays empty. The node's named-checkconf checks them, and the agent refuses include, file paths and statements that load code. Options found in a server's own configuration when it was taken over land here when they have no field.
Changing them
- Change the fields. Start from another node and Copy settings fills the form in from that node; Also apply to applies the same settings to other nodes in one go.
- Review changes shows, for each node, the diff of its generated files, its own
named-checkconfverdict, and any lockout findings:- blocks:
allow-querywould refuse LiteBlox's own address, orlisten-onwould drop the address LiteBlox reaches the node's DNS on. LiteBlox couldn't check the node afterwards, so it refuses unless you tick Apply anyway. - warns: LiteBlox can't tell (for example a list with
localnets).
- blocks:
- Apply runs a job, one node at a time (secondaries first, the primary last). Each node is backed up, gets its new files (
rndc reconfig), and is checked: every zone it serves still answers, and recursion still works if it did before. If a node fails, every node the change touched is rolled back and the settings stay as they were.
The Nodes page says settings differ when taken-over nodes don't all have the same settings, and lists the groups. Open one node's settings, Copy settings from the other, and apply.
From the command line, liteblox node settings NAME prints a node's options as LiteBlox writes them.
ACLs
Settings → ACLs holds named address-match lists, written into acls.conf on every node LiteBlox has taken over. Use a name anywhere a list goes: a node's Answer queries from, Who may recurse or Listen on, or a zone's Allow transfers to and Answer queries from.
- Name: letters, digits,
-and_; not one of BIND's built-in names (any,none,localhost,localnets) - Matches: one per line: addresses, networks, other ACL names,
key NAME; a!in front excludes. A list can't include itself, directly or through another list.
Add and apply to nodes and Save and apply apply the change to each node in turn, with the same checks and rollback as server settings. The list shows what uses each ACL; one that's in use can't be deleted.
ACLs and TSIG keys found in a server's configuration when it's taken over become LiteBlox's, so every node gets them.